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Signs of Hope Amid Climate Crisis: A Year in Review

Avi Farah

By Avi Farah

Published December 24, 2023

In the face of urgent need to shift away from fossil fuels, there have been remarkable advancements in renewable energy across the globe. Portugal set a record by relying solely on renewable energy sources for over six days, setting an inspiring example. The year 2023 is on track to witness the largest increase in renewable energy capacity on record, according to the International Energy Agency. China, the world's largest climate polluter, has made significant strides in renewables, surpassing its wind and solar targets well ahead of schedule. Despite this progress, China also boosted its coal production due to increased energy demand and hydroelectric supply challenges caused by extreme weather. However, hopes were raised when China and the US announced plans to increase renewable energy cooperation, aiming to replace fossil fuels.

Historic Climate Deal

After intense negotiations, the COP28 climate summit in Dubai concluded with nearly 200 countries making an unprecedented commitment to move away from fossil fuels. Although the agreement did not mandate a phase-out of coal, oil, and gas, it called on countries to contribute to a transition away from fossil fuels in energy systems. This marked the first time that all fossil fuels, the primary drivers of the climate crisis, were addressed in a COP agreement. While some experts cautioned about potential loopholes, the agreement was widely hailed as a breakthrough, with US climate envoy John Kerry describing it as a 'historic success.'

Decline in Amazon Deforestation

Following years of alarming deforestation rates in the Brazilian Amazon, there was notable progress this year in reducing forest destruction. Deforestation in the Amazon fell by 22.3% in the 12 months through July, signaling a positive shift in efforts to protect the vital rainforest. This substantial decline was attributed to President Luiz Ignácio Lula da Silva's commitment to curbing rampant forest destruction. While this achievement was significant, it's important to note that Brazil's deforestation rate still remains nearly double its all-time low in 2012, indicating the need for continued efforts to reach zero deforestation by 2030.