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General
Politics

The Global Political Landscape in 2024: A Year of Uncertainty and Shifting Alliances

Owen Mitchell

By Owen Mitchell

Published December 26, 2023

As 2024 unfolds, countries around the world are gearing up for a series of pivotal elections, marking a significant moment in history. From Taiwan and Finland to Croatia and Ghana, a vast electorate is poised to exercise their democratic right and vote for new leadership. However, amidst this democratic celebration, there looms a shadow of uncertainty and potential setbacks for liberal democracy.

Challenges to Liberal Democracy

The year 2024 is anticipated to witness one of the most profound challenges to liberal democracy since the end of the Cold War. The prospect of a Trump re-election in the United States poses a professional and penetrating menace to the established structures of Western liberal democracies. European diplomats in Washington are wary of potential threats, including blanket tariffs, politicized replacements of public officials, and the undermining of NATO.

Global Implications of a Trump Victory

The return of President Donald Trump could have far-reaching implications, potentially accelerating the rise of the alt-right and far-right movements across Europe. This trend has already gained momentum, impacting the leadership of countries such as France and Germany. The issue of immigration continues to be a critical wedge, posing a threat to moderate parties and influencing decision-making within the European Union.

Shifts in European Politics

The political landscape in Europe is undergoing significant shifts, with far-right and conservative coalitions gaining traction in countries like Hungary, Italy, Austria, and Portugal. The upcoming elections to the European Parliament in June could potentially see a resurgence of far-right parties, leading to a fundamental change in the dynamics across the continent.

Rising Challenges and Uncertainty

Countries such as Spain and Poland are facing their own unique challenges, with political tensions and the resurgence of far-right influence shaping the outcomes of national elections. The return to prominence of far-right figures, such as Geert Wilders in the Netherlands, serves as a cautionary tale for mainstream politicians across Europe.

The Role of Britain in 2024

Amidst this global political turbulence, the upcoming election in Britain in the latter part of 2024 stands as a potential turning point. The possibility of a centrist outcome with a strong parliamentary majority could position Britain as a beacon for modern social democracy, presenting an unexpected irony given recent political developments.